Chicken Sheng Jian Bao

Introduction

Chicken Sheng Jian Bao, also known as pan-fried chicken buns, is a beloved dish originating from the bustling food scene of Shanghai, China. These delightful dumplings combine a tender, juicy chicken filling wrapped in a soft dough, which is then pan-fried to golden perfection. The crispy bottom contrasts beautifully with the pillowy top, creating a savory, satisfying bite. While traditionally filled with pork, this Halal version uses chicken to ensure that it can be enjoyed by everyone. Whether you’re hosting a family dinner, preparing a snack for a gathering, or simply indulging in some homemade comfort food, Chicken Sheng Jian Bao is sure to impress.

Perfect for:

  • Weeknight dinners
  • Family gatherings
  • Snack time
  • Special occasions
  • Those who love savory, comforting dishes

Why You’ll Love This Chicken Sheng Jian Bao Recipe

Here’s why Chicken Sheng Jian Bao will become your go-to recipe for an irresistible, savory treat:

  • Juicy, Flavorful Chicken Filling: The combination of finely minced chicken, vegetables, and seasonings results in a rich, savory filling that’s packed with flavor.
  • Crispy Bottom, Soft Top: The signature of Sheng Jian Bao is the crispy bottom created by pan-frying and then steaming the bun, while the top remains soft and chewy.
  • Quick and Easy to Make: Despite the seemingly complex process, making Chicken Sheng Jian Bao is straightforward and manageable with a little patience.
  • Customizable: You can adjust the filling ingredients to your taste, adding more vegetables or spices for extra flavor.
  • Perfect for Sharing: These buns are great for sharing with friends and family, making them ideal for gatherings and parties.

Preparation and Cooking Time

  • Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Preparation Time: 40 minutes
  • Cooking Time: 50 minutes
  • Servings: 12-14 buns
  • Calories per serving: Approximately 200-250 calories
  • Key Nutrients: Protein: 10g, Carbs: 25g, Fat: 8g

Ingredients

Here’s what you’ll need to make these irresistible Chicken Sheng Jian Bao:

Dough:

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • ½ teaspoon instant yeast
  • ½ teaspoon sugar
  • ½ cup warm water
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • ¼ teaspoon salt

Filling:

  • 1 lb ground chicken (Halal)
  • 2 tablespoons sesame oil
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce (ensure it’s Halal certified)
  • 1 teaspoon rice vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon grated ginger
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 green onions, finely chopped
  • 1 small carrot, finely grated
  • ¼ cup water chestnuts or bamboo shoots, chopped (optional for crunch)
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 tablespoon cornstarch (for binding)

Cooking:

  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil (for pan-frying)
  • ¼ cup water (for steaming)

Ingredient Highlights

  • Ground Chicken: A great alternative to traditional pork, ground chicken provides a lean protein and mild flavor that blends perfectly with the seasonings.
  • Sesame Oil: Adds a deep, nutty flavor that complements the chicken and other ingredients in the filling.
  • Soy Sauce: The key to achieving the umami flavor that balances the sweetness of the dough and the richness of the chicken filling.
  • Rice Vinegar: A small amount of vinegar enhances the overall flavor profile by adding a subtle tang that cuts through the richness of the filling.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Follow these simple steps to make the perfect Chicken Sheng Jian Bao:

Prepare the Dough:

  1. Activate the Yeast: In a bowl, combine warm water, sugar, and instant yeast. Stir gently and let it sit for about 5 minutes until the mixture becomes frothy.
  2. Make the Dough: In a large mixing bowl, add the flour and salt. Pour in the yeast mixture and vegetable oil. Mix until a dough forms. Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for about 8-10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic.
  3. Let the Dough Rise: Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover it with a damp cloth, and let it rise for about 30 minutes, or until it doubles in size.

Prepare the Filling:

  1. Mix the Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, combine the ground chicken, sesame oil, soy sauce, rice vinegar, ginger, garlic, green onions, grated carrot, water chestnuts (if using), salt, pepper, and cornstarch. Stir until the mixture is evenly combined and smooth.
  2. Taste and Adjust: Taste the filling and adjust the seasoning as needed, adding more soy sauce or salt for depth of flavor.

Shape the Buns:

  1. Divide the Dough: Once the dough has risen, punch it down to release the air. Divide it into 12-14 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a small ball.
  2. Roll Out the Dough: On a floured surface, roll each dough ball into a small circle (about 3 inches in diameter).
  3. Add the Filling: Spoon a generous amount of chicken filling into the center of each dough circle.
  4. Form the Buns: Pinch the edges of the dough together to seal the filling inside, twisting the top to form a pleated bun shape. Repeat this process for the remaining buns.

Pan-Fry the Buns:

  1. Heat the Pan: Heat the vegetable oil in a large non-stick skillet over medium heat.
  2. Place the Buns: Arrange the buns in the skillet, ensuring they don’t touch each other. Cook for about 2-3 minutes, or until the bottoms of the buns turn golden brown.
  3. Steam the Buns: Once the buns are golden on the bottom, carefully add ¼ cup of water to the pan. Quickly cover the skillet with a lid to trap the steam. Let the buns cook for another 7-10 minutes, or until the dough is cooked through and the filling is fully cooked. Keep an eye on the water level to prevent burning.

Serve:

  1. Serve Hot: Once the buns are cooked, remove them from the pan and serve immediately, garnished with extra green onions or sesame seeds if desired.

How to Serve Chicken Sheng Jian Bao

Chicken Sheng Jian Bao can be served in a variety of ways:

  • With Dipping Sauce: Serve with a dipping sauce made of soy sauce, rice vinegar, and a dash of sesame oil for added flavor.
  • With Pickled Vegetables: Pair with pickled ginger or pickled vegetables to balance the richness of the dumplings.
  • As an Appetizer or Main Course: These dumplings can be served as a starter or as the main course in a larger meal.
  • With Soup: Pair with a light broth-based soup, like miso soup or a vegetable soup, for a complete meal.

Additional Tips for Chicken Sheng Jian Bao

Here are some tips to make your Chicken Sheng Jian Bao even better:

  • Rest the Dough: If you have extra time, let the dough rest for an additional 10-15 minutes after dividing it. This makes it easier to roll out and shape.
  • Don’t Overfill: Be careful not to overfill the buns, as it can make them difficult to seal and may result in spilling during cooking.
  • Use a Non-Stick Skillet: A non-stick skillet is essential to prevent the buns from sticking and to ensure an even, crispy bottom.
  • Control the Steam: If you find the water evaporating too quickly, add a little more water and keep the lid tightly sealed.

Recipe Variations of Chicken Sheng Jian Bao

Here are some variations of Chicken Sheng Jian Bao that you can try:

  • Spicy Chicken Sheng Jian Bao: Add a touch of chili oil or finely chopped red chilies to the filling for a spicy kick.
  • Vegetarian Sheng Jian Bao: Replace the chicken with finely chopped mushrooms, tofu, and other vegetables for a vegetarian option.
  • Curry Chicken Sheng Jian Bao: Add a teaspoon of curry powder to the filling for an aromatic and flavorful twist.
  • Garlic and Herb Chicken Sheng Jian Bao: Incorporate garlic, parsley, or cilantro into the filling for a fragrant, herbaceous version.
  • Shrimp Chicken Sheng Jian Bao: Mix finely chopped shrimp with the chicken for a surf-and-turf version of the buns.

Freezing and Storage

  • Freezing: These buns freeze well, so you can make a large batch ahead of time. Place the raw buns on a baking sheet and freeze them for 1-2 hours. Once frozen, transfer them to an airtight container or freezer bag and store for up to 3 months. To cook from frozen, simply steam or pan-fry them directly, adding a few extra minutes to the cooking time.
  • Storage: Leftover cooked Chicken Sheng Jian Bao can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat them in a skillet with a little oil or steam them to bring back the crispy bottom.

Special Equipment

Here are some special equipment items you might need to make Chicken Sheng Jian Bao:

  • Non-Stick Skillet: A non-stick skillet is crucial for achieving the crispy bottom without the buns sticking.
  • Rolling Pin: A rolling pin is essential for evenly rolling out the dough to the desired thickness.
  • Steamer Basket or Lid: If you don’t have a non-stick skillet, you can steam the buns in a bamboo steamer or with a lid over a skillet.
  • Pastry Brush: To lightly oil the pan before frying, a pastry brush helps apply a thin, even coat of oil.

FAQ Section about

  1. Can I use beef instead of chicken?
    Yes, you can use ground beef or lamb if you prefer. Just make sure to adjust the seasonings accordingly.
  2. Can I make the dough in advance?
    Yes, you can prepare the dough ahead of time and let it rise in the refrigerator overnight. Allow it to come to room temperature before shaping.
  3. Can I make these buns without frying?
    Yes, you can steam them instead of frying them for a lighter version. However, you won’t get the crispy bottom.
  4. How do I prevent the buns from sticking to the pan?
    Make sure to use enough oil and a non-stick skillet. Additionally, avoid overcrowding the pan to ensure each bun has space to crisp up.
  5. Can I use a different type of filling?
    Absolutely! Feel free to experiment with different fillings, such as pork, beef, or even a mix of chicken and vegetables.
Print
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Chicken Sheng Jian Bao


  • Author: Rayne
  • Total Time: 1 hour

Ingredients

Scale

For the Dough:

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • ½ teaspoon instant yeast
  • ½ teaspoon sugar
  • ½ cup warm water
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • ¼ teaspoon salt

For the Filling:

  • 1 lb ground chicken (Halal)
  • 2 tablespoons sesame oil
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce (ensure it’s Halal certified)
  • 1 teaspoon rice vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon grated ginger
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 green onions, finely chopped
  • 1 small carrot, finely grated
  • ¼ cup water chestnuts or bamboo shoots, chopped (optional for crunch)
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 tablespoon cornstarch (for binding)

For Cooking:

  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil (for pan-frying)
  • ¼ cup water (for steaming)

Ingredient Highlights

  • Ground Chicken: A great alternative to traditional pork, ground chicken provides a lean protein and mild flavor that blends perfectly with the seasonings.
  • Sesame Oil: Adds a deep, nutty flavor that complements the chicken and other ingredients in the filling.
  • Soy Sauce: The key to achieving the umami flavor that balances the sweetness of the dough and the richness of the chicken filling.
  • Rice Vinegar: A small amount of vinegar enhances the overall flavor profile by adding a subtle tang that cuts through the richness of the filling.

Instructions

Prepare the Dough:

  1. Activate the Yeast: In a bowl, combine warm water, sugar, and instant yeast. Stir gently and let it sit for about 5 minutes until the mixture becomes frothy.
  2. Make the Dough: In a large mixing bowl, add the flour and salt. Pour in the yeast mixture and vegetable oil. Mix until a dough forms. Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for about 8-10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic.
  3. Let the Dough Rise: Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover it with a damp cloth, and let it rise for about 30 minutes, or until it doubles in size.

Prepare the Filling:

  1. Mix the Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, combine the ground chicken, sesame oil, soy sauce, rice vinegar, ginger, garlic, green onions, grated carrot, water chestnuts (if using), salt, pepper, and cornstarch. Stir until the mixture is evenly combined and smooth.
  2. Taste and Adjust: Taste the filling and adjust the seasoning as needed, adding more soy sauce or salt for depth of flavor.

Shape the Buns:

  1. Divide the Dough: Once the dough has risen, punch it down to release the air. Divide it into 12-14 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a small ball.
  2. Roll Out the Dough: On a floured surface, roll each dough ball into a small circle (about 3 inches in diameter).
  3. Add the Filling: Spoon a generous amount of chicken filling into the center of each dough circle.
  4. Form the Buns: Pinch the edges of the dough together to seal the filling inside, twisting the top to form a pleated bun shape. Repeat this process for the remaining buns.

Pan-Fry the Buns:

  1. Heat the Pan: Heat the vegetable oil in a large non-stick skillet over medium heat.
  2. Place the Buns: Arrange the buns in the skillet, ensuring they don’t touch each other. Cook for about 2-3 minutes, or until the bottoms of the buns turn golden brown.
  3. Steam the Buns: Once the buns are golden on the bottom, carefully add ¼ cup of water to the pan. Quickly cover the skillet with a lid to trap the steam. Let the buns cook for another 7-10 minutes, or until the dough is cooked through and the filling is fully cooked. Keep an eye on the water level to prevent burning.

Serve:

  1. Serve Hot: Once the buns are cooked, remove them from the pan and serve immediately, garnished with extra green onions or sesame seeds if desired.
  • Prep Time: 40 minutes

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 12
  • Calories: 250
  • Fat: 8g
  • Carbohydrates: 25g
  • Protein: 10g

Conclusion

Chicken Sheng Jian Bao is a delicious, savory dish that is sure to satisfy your taste buds. With its crispy bottom and soft, fluffy top, this dish offers a perfect balance of textures and flavors. Whether you’re cooking for family, friends, or just yourself, these flavorful dumplings will be a hit. Easy to prepare, customizable, and utterly irresistible, Chicken Sheng Jian Bao will undoubtedly become one of your favorite meals. Enjoy!

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